ubuntu机器
编译前准备
#移除apt安装的nginx
apt-get remove nginx
# 安装依赖
apt-get install gcc g++ make build-essential libpcre3 libpcre3-dev zlib1g zlib1g-dev libssl-dev libgd-dev libxml2 libxml2-dev uuid-dev libssl-dev
# 下载解压源码
wget https://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.24.0.tar.gz
tar xf nginx-1.24.0.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.24.0/
编译安装
# 编译三板斧
./configure --user=nginx --group=nginx --prefix=/etc/nginx --sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx --conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log --pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid --lock-path=/var/run/nginx.lock --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/client_temp --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/proxy_temp --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/fastcgi_temp --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/uwsgi_temp --http-scgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/scgi_temp --user=nginx --group=nginx --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_addition_module --with-http_sub_module --with-http_dav_module --with-http_flv_module --with-http_mp4_module --with-stream_ssl_module --with-http_gunzip_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_random_index_module --with-http_secure_link_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-mail --with-mail_ssl_module --with-file-aio --with-stream --with-stream_ssl_module
make && make install
# 添加nginx 用户和用户组
groupadd nginx
useradd -s /sbin/nologin -g nginx -M nginx
#创建缓存目录
mkdir -pv /var/cache/nginx/client_temp
添加systemd nginx服务
# 创建nginx服务文件
cat > /lib/systemd/system/nginx.service <<'EOF'
[Unit]
Description=The NGINX HTTP and reverse proxy server
After=syslog.target network-online.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target
Wants=network-online.target
[Service]
Type=forking
PIDFile=/var/run/nginx.pid
ExecStartPre=/usr/sbin/nginx -t
ExecStart=/usr/sbin/nginx
ExecReload=/usr/sbin/nginx -s reload
ExecStop=/bin/kill -s QUIT $MAINPID
PrivateTmp=true
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
EOF
启动服务
# 启动服务
systemctl start nginx
systemctl status nginx
#配置开机自启
systemctl enable nginx
nginx: [emerg] unknown directive “stream“ in /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
查看stream是否有stream模块
nginx -V 2>&1 | grep 'stream'
如果没有模块需要源码编译添加 --with-stream 参数。
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